Tromsø northern lights: Tips for aurora viewing in Norway

The Northern Lights, or aurora borealis, are one of nature’s most mesmerizing phenomena, and Norway offers some of the best viewing opportunities in the world. From late autumn to early spring, the night skies across northern Norway come alive with vibrant displays of green, pink, and violet lights dancing across the horizon. This magical spectacle draws travelers from around the globe, eager to witness the ethereal beauty of the Northern Lights in the pristine Arctic wilderness.

Best time to visit

Planning a trip to Tromsø? The best viewing season for the Northern Lights stretches from late September to early April when the nights are the longest and the skies darkest.

Autumn (September to November) brings mild temperatures and clear skies, making it perfect for combining Northern Lights viewing with the stunning autumn scenery. The vibrant colors of fall foliage add an extra layer of beauty to your experience.

Winter (December to February) offers cold temperatures, snowy landscapes, and the longest nights, ideal for a true Arctic adventure. The crisp air and blanket of snow create a serene backdrop for the aurora displays, enhancing their ethereal quality.

Spring (March to early April) sees warmer temperatures and clear skies, providing another excellent window for viewing the lights. This season also offers the chance to enjoy other outdoor activities, such as hiking and dog sledding, alongside your aurora hunting.

Packing Tips: Dress in warm, layered clothing to stay comfortable in the chilly weather. Thermal undergarments, a high-quality winter coat, insulated boots, gloves, and a hat are essential. Don’t forget a camera with a tripod to capture the stunning lights.

Getting there

Reaching Tromsø is straightforward with various transportation options available:

Tromsø Airport (TOS) is the main gateway, with regular flights from Oslo and other major cities. Renting a car upon arrival offers flexibility to explore the surrounding areas at your own pace.

While there are no direct trains to Tromsø, you can take a scenic train journey to nearby cities like Bodø and then transfer to a bus or rent a car to reach your destination.

Long-distance buses connect Tromsø with other northern towns, providing an affordable alternative to flying. Check local schedules in advance to plan your route efficiently.

Best time to book: During peak Northern Lights season, accommodations and flights can fill up quickly. Booking well in advance ensures you secure the best rates and availability.

Costs & budget

Remember: The Norwegian Krone (NOK) is the local currency, with the current exchange rate of approximately 1 USD = 10.5 NOK.

Witnessing the Northern Lights in Norway can fit a variety of budgets with careful planning:

Options range from budget-friendly hostels costing around NOK 500-1000 per night to mid-range hotels priced between NOK 1000-2000 and luxurious lodges exceeding NOK 2000. Staying in Tromsø, Alta, or Kirkenes offers easy access to prime viewing areas.

Dining in Northern Norway caters to all budgets. Budget meals cost around NOK 100-200, mid-range options range from NOK 200-500, and fine dining experiences start at NOK 500+. Local cafes and casual eateries provide affordable and delicious choices.

Prices for guided Northern Lights tours vary from NOK 800 to NOK 2000, depending on the duration and inclusions. Group tours can be more budget-friendly, while private excursions offer a more personalized experience.

Budget tips: Opt for budget accommodations like hostels or guesthouses, eat at local cafes, and join group tours to share costs. Self-catering can also help save money on meals.

Where to stay

Choosing the right place to stay enhances your Northern Lights experience:

• Hotels: The Radisson Blu Hotel in Tromsø offers comfort and prime Northern Lights viewing spots. For a more luxurious stay, Lyngen Lodge provides upscale amenities and guided aurora tours.
• Guesthouses: Tromsø Bed & Books offers cozy and affordable accommodations, perfect for budget travelers seeking a comfortable stay.
• Luxury lodges: Lyngen Lodge is an excellent choice for those looking to indulge, offering top-notch amenities and expert-guided Northern Lights tours.
• Popular areas: Tromsø, Alta, and Kirkenes are the top bases for aurora viewing, each offering a range of accommodations and easy access to prime viewing spots.

Top attractions & things to do

Northern Norway is packed with unique attractions and activities that complement your Northern Lights adventure:

• Northern lights tours: Guided tours increase your chances of a successful viewing. Experienced guides know the best spots and can provide insights into the science behind the auroras.
• Dog sledding: Experience the Arctic wilderness on a thrilling dog sledding adventure. Dress warmly and follow the guide’s instructions for a safe and enjoyable ride.
• Snowmobiling: Explore the snowy landscapes on a snowmobile tour. Ensure you have a valid driver’s license and follow all safety guidelines for an exhilarating experience.
• Sami culture: Learn about the indigenous Sami culture by visiting a Sami camp. Enjoy traditional food, and storytelling, and gain a deeper understanding of their rich heritage.

Food & dining

Northern Norway offers a delectable array of local cuisine:

Savor traditional dishes like reindeer stew, Arctic char, and cloudberries. These flavors reflect the region’s natural bounty and cultural heritage.

Popular Restaurants:

• Emma’s Drommekjokken (Tromsø): Known for its fine dining and exquisite local dishes.
• Alta Bistro (Alta): Offers a cozy atmosphere with a variety of delicious options.
• Thon Hotel Restaurant (Kirkenes): Perfect for a satisfying meal after a day of exploring.

Many restaurants provide vegetarian and vegan options. It’s always a good idea to check menus in advance to ensure your dietary needs are met.

Transportation & getting around

Navigating Northern Norway is manageable with these transportation options:

• Car Rentals: Ideal for exploring at your own pace and reaching remote viewing spots. Renting a car provides the flexibility to chase the Northern Lights whenever and wherever they appear.
• Buses: Local bus services connect major towns and attractions, offering an affordable way to get around. However, schedules can be limited during the winter months, so plan accordingly.
• Taxis: Available in Tromsø, Alta, and Kirkenes but can be expensive for long distances. They’re convenient for short trips or when you’re in a hurry.
• Walking: Many attractions within towns like Tromsø are within walking distance, allowing you to explore on foot while soaking in the local culture and scenery.

Tips for aurora borealis viewing

Maximize your chances of witnessing the Northern Lights with these tips:

• Tromsø, Alta, and Kirkenes are top spots for aurora viewing. These areas offer clear skies and minimal light pollution, perfect for spotting the lights.
• Monitor weather forecasts for clear skies and minimal cloud cover. The Northern Lights are best viewed on crisp, clear nights.
• Find a spot away from city lights to enhance visibility. Dark, open areas provide the best conditions for seeing the auroras in all their glory.
• The Northern Lights are unpredictable, so be prepared to wait. Bring a warm blanket and some hot drinks, and enjoy the tranquility while you watch the sky.
• Use a tripod and set your camera to a high ISO, a wide aperture, and a slow shutter speed to capture the best shots. Practice your settings beforehand to ensure you can capture the lights beautifully.
• Joining a Northern Lights tour can improve your chances of seeing the auroras, as guides take you to optimal viewing locations based on current conditions.

Travel tips & advice

Make your Northern Lights trip smooth and enjoyable with these tips:

Safety reminders

Northern Norway is generally safe, but always stay aware of your surroundings. The rugged terrain requires caution to avoid slips and falls, especially in icy conditions.

Dial 112 for emergencies. Keep the contact information for local emergency services and your accommodation readily available.

Carry travel insurance and any necessary medications. The remote location means medical facilities may be limited, so being prepared is crucial.

Language, culture, & etiquette

While Norwegian is the main language, English is widely spoken in tourist areas. Simple greetings like “Hei” (Hello) are appreciated by locals.

Show respect for the natural environment and local traditions. When interacting with residents, maintain a polite and friendly demeanor.

Dress warmly and appropriately for the cold weather. Layers are essential, and sturdy footwear is a must for outdoor activities.

Technology & internet access

Most accommodations and cafes offer reliable Wi-Fi, perfect for uploading your stunning photos and staying in touch with loved ones. However, consider purchasing a local SIM card for better connectivity, especially if you plan to explore remote areas where signal strength may drop.

Ready to witness the northern lights?

Witnessing the northern lights in Norway offers a surreal and magical experience. From the vibrant displays of the aurora borealis to thrilling Arctic adventures, there’s something for every traveler. Pack your warmest clothes, prepare for an unforgettable journey, and get ready to marvel at the natural wonder of the northern lights.